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    <font size="-1"><font face="Comic Sans MS">I was hoping they might
        go toward reinstituting some of the long-gone Geysers 404 walks,
        ie the ones that went off trail in places like the Cascade Group
        and Norris and allowed even long-time gazers to learn or
        experience something new. Probably not a function of entrance
        fees collected, but expanding latrine facilities in busy areas
        and/or putting in facilities that don't make you feel you've
        been consigned to an oubliette would also be favorite. But I
        realize this falls mainly into the pipe dreams category.<br>
        Karen Webb<br>
        <br>
      </font></font>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 11/20/2014 12:04 PM, Bruce Jensen
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:1601588510.3262768.1416510247247.JavaMail.yahoo@jws106105.mail.bf1.yahoo.com"
      type="cite">
      <div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff;
        font-family:HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial,
        Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:14px">
        <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1416508350553_27812" dir="ltr"><span
            id="yui_3_16_0_1_1416508350553_27811">I have a question.<br>
            <br>
            Would these backcountry fees be used to increase patrols in
            order to cite people (like gazers) enjoying the backcountry
            geyser basins?</span></div>
        <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1416508350553_27814">&nbsp;</div>
        <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1416508350553_27816">
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1416508350553_27815">Bruce Jensen,
            <br>
            California, USA
            <br>
            ~~~~~~~~~~~~
            <br>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="qtdSeparateBR"><br>
          <br>
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        <div class="yahoo_quoted" style="display: block;">
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            Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif; font-size:
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              <div dir="ltr"> <font face="Arial" size="2"> On
                  Wednesday, November 19, 2014 5:44 PM, Karen Webb
                  <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:caros@xmission.com">&lt;caros@xmission.com&gt;</a> wrote:<br>
                </font> </div>
              <blockquote style="padding-left: 5px; margin-top: 5px;
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                <br>
                <div class="y_msg_container">
                  <div id="yiv3473877597">
                    <div> <font size="-1"><font face="Comic Sans MS">Thanks
                          for the report, Jacob. I'm still mulling this
                          over. Paul's reaction to the rates as they are
                          is that they should just post a sign that says
                          "Poor people not welcome." I don't know as
                          much as I should about other sources of income
                          for national parks. I would feel after the
                          debacle with the government shut-down last
                          year that if the federal government can shut
                          down and, with virtually no warning, de facto
                          shut down all national parks in-season (don't
                          even get me started on WIC), they should also
                          be able to ante up funding to help support
                          park services. I think I've said this before,
                          but it's ironic considering that YA bookstores
                          carry the book that describes nature
                          deprivation syndrome, escalating fees for all
                          things park-related are probably already
                          excluding the segment of the population most
                          in need of contact with the natural world.</font></font>
                      It would be nice if there were a way to exchange
                      service for the fee if the bottom line is that
                      this money is needed to improve services, or
                      possibly to lower the fee if the visitors can
                      document low-income status.<br>
                      Karen Webb<br>
                      <br>
                      <div class="yiv3473877597moz-cite-prefix">On
                        11/18/2014 10:22 PM, Jacob Young wrote:<br>
                      </div>
                      <blockquote type="cite">
                        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                          HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica,
                          Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif; font-size:
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                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56585">I
                              attended one of the public comment
                              meetings this evening in Bozeman along
                              with Will Boekel. &nbsp;I didn't necessarily
                              have much to comment on but I wanted to
                              see what one of these meetings was like.</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56588">The
                              crowd of about 20 heard from acting
                              superintendent Steve Iobst. &nbsp;The head
                              backcountry ranger and the head law
                              enforcement ranger plus another
                              Yellowstone somebody were also there.</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56617">Overall,
                              there was not much opposition to these fee
                              increases. &nbsp;If anything, some were saying
                              "why not a little higher?" &nbsp;Most of the
                              discussion revolved around other revenue
                              sources. &nbsp;Including tour company fees,
                              Interagency fees, the *only* $10 Senior
                              Interagency pass, etc. &nbsp;The NPS does not
                              have the authority to change those fees.
                              &nbsp;My takeaway was that those would take
                              acts of Congress to change. &nbsp;Many NPS
                              Parks are currently in a comment period
                              around fee structure changes because this
                              is the time that all the legal acts and
                              such have allowed them to be opened to
                              change.</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56635">A
                              tour guide suggested lowering tour fees to
                              encourage visitors to take guided services
                              thereby lessening the impact of private
                              autos and better "controlling" visitors.
                              &nbsp;It was a suggestion that didn't seem to
                              have much support behind it. &nbsp;I think when
                              most people think of Yellowstone tour
                              groups, they think big busses of foreign
                              (Asian) visitors. &nbsp;Vehicles with more than
                              26 passengers are in their own fee
                              category that the NPS can't touch at this
                              time. &nbsp;He did mention that Yellowstone is
                              well-known and desirable destination in
                              the "Pacific Rim": China, Taiwan, Japan
                              and Korea, and they only expect an
                              increase in the number of large 40, 50,
                              maybe even 60 passenger busses of visitors
                              from those regions as tour companies
                              catering to those countries are not
                              showing signs of decreasing. &nbsp;They are
                              continuing to look for the best ways to
                              manage changing park demographics and
                              visitor experiences.</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56623">There
                              was general discussion of budgets, revenue
                              sources, concessionaire contracts, and who
                              pays for renovation projects.</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56620">The
                              discussion then drifted away from fees per
                              se onto general park visitor experience,
                              primarily gate congestion and parking
                              congestion (Midway Geyser Basin and
                              Fountain Paint Pots were singled out
                              here). &nbsp;To paraphrase Iobst, "The solution
                              in the past was to build a bigger parking
                              lot. &nbsp;That is no longer the solution. &nbsp;It
                              is here where resource protection will
                              trump visitor experience. &nbsp;There have to
                              be other ways to deal with it." &nbsp;So,
                              naturally, the conversation went to a
                              shuttle bus system as exist in other big
                              NPS parks. &nbsp;All the NPS reps there seemed
                              to talk around the idea, mentioning cost
                              and not putting trust in the idea that
                              visitors are so willing to give up the
                              autonomy that an automobile provides.
                              &nbsp;Iobst also mentioned the unintended
                              consequences of shuttling in Zion: a heavy
                              increase in trail use and bicycling that
                              they were not prepared for...so, more
                              study is needed. &nbsp;They're definitely gun
                              shy after the failure of a regional bus
                              system for Yellowstone.</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56657">Let's
                              see, oh yeah, entrance gates. &nbsp;Because of
                              the splitting of fees for Yellowstone and
                              Grand Teton, the South Gate will likely
                              get an added lane to relieve congestion.
                              &nbsp;The Gardiner Gateway project will be
                              entering phase 1 of 3 next year--the
                              "money is there" so it will be happening.
                              &nbsp;Some talk about the West Gate, but no
                              changes that I heard. &nbsp;Discussion of the
                              Chamber of Commerce in West assisting in
                              selling entrance passes (not sure if they
                              actually do that), or otherwise acting as
                              a place to ask questions in person instead
                              of holding up the entrance line was
                              overwhelmingly positive as a decrease in
                              gate congestion. &nbsp;A Gardiner business
                              owner offered to sell entrance passes at
                              her business and other Gardiner businesses
                              to alleviate North Gate waiting times.
                              &nbsp;The general consensus is that it's
                              probably too difficult to pull off
                              legally.</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56668">The
                              NPS wants to get proactive about selling
                              entrance passes online, joining the 21st
                              century, etc. but are slow to get there
                              because...government. &nbsp;It was clear that
                              they WANT to hold on to the chance to stop
                              and talk to vehicles at the gate. &nbsp;For
                              some visitors, that is the only
                              interaction the NPS will get with them and
                              provide even limited education on how not
                              to die or cause destruction during their
                              visit. &nbsp;I don't see how gate congestion
                              will ever really be eliminated if that is
                              the case. &nbsp;It's clearly frustrating for
                              frequent visitors to have to wait in
                              traffic, but I get the impression that the
                              trade-off of talking to every vehicle is
                              probably worth it given budget constraints
                              and limited other options.</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56719">It
                              was a good experience overall and the
                              bureucracy&nbsp;of it all seemed much further
                              away in an intimate setting. &nbsp;I left
                              feeling satisfied that there ARE
                              reasonable, articulate, and thoughtful
                              public servants working in Yellowstone. &nbsp;</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span><br>
                            </span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56562"
                            dir="ltr"><span
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56691">Jake
                              Young</span></div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56638"><br>
                          </div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56689"><br>
                          </div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56690"><br>
                          </div>
                          <div
                            id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56584"
                            style="font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica
                            Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande,
                            sans-serif; font-size: 12px;">
                            <div
                              id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56583"
                              style="font-family: HelveticaNeue,
                              Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida
                              Grande, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">
                              <div
                                id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56582"
                                dir="ltr">
                                <hr
                                  id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56581"
                                  size="1"> <font
                                  id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56612"
                                  face="Arial" size="2"> <b><span
                                      style="font-weight: bold;">From:</span></b>
                                  JEFFREY CROSS <a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    class="yiv3473877597moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                                    href="mailto:jeff.cross@utah.edu"
                                    target="_blank" rel="nofollow"
                                    ymailto="mailto:jeff.cross@utah.edu">&lt;jeff.cross@utah.edu&gt;</a><br>
                                  <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    class="yiv3473877597moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:geysers@lists.wallawalla.edu" target="_blank"
                                    rel="nofollow"
                                    ymailto="mailto:geysers@lists.wallawalla.edu">"geysers@lists.wallawalla.edu"</a>
                                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    class="yiv3473877597moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:geysers@lists.wallawalla.edu" target="_blank"
                                    rel="nofollow"
                                    ymailto="mailto:geysers@lists.wallawalla.edu">&lt;geysers@lists.wallawalla.edu&gt;</a>
                                  <br>
                                  <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b>
                                  Sunday, November 16, 2014 9:19 PM<br>
                                  <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b>
                                  [Geysers] Entrance and Backcountry Fee<br>
                                </font> </div>
                              <div class="yiv3473877597y_msg_container"
id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56613"><br>
                                <div id="yiv3473877597">
                                  <style type="text/css">#yiv3473877597  P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;}</style>
                                  <div
                                    id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56615">
                                    <div
                                      id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56614"
                                      style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
                                      font-family: Tahoma; font-size:
                                      10pt; direction: ltr;">Note that
                                      Yellowstone is proposing to
                                      increase the entrance fee, and
                                      also to institute an overnight
                                      backcountry use fee.<br>
                                      <br>
                                      Comments must be turned in by
                                      December 5th, 2014.<br>
                                      <br>
                                      <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                        id="yiv3473877597yui_3_16_0_1_1415904305191_56755"
href="http://www.nps.gov/yell/parknews/14083.htm" target="_blank"
                                        rel="nofollow">http://www.nps.gov/yell/parknews/14083.htm</a><br>
                                      <br>
                                      What do we think of these ideas?<br>
                                      <br>
                                      Jeff Cross<br>
                                      <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                        class="yiv3473877597moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
href="mailto:jeff.cross@utah.edu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"
                                        ymailto="mailto:jeff.cross@utah.edu">jeff.cross@utah.edu</a><br>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
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      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
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<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://lists.wallawalla.edu/mailman/listinfo/geysers">https://lists.wallawalla.edu/mailman/listinfo/geysers</a></pre>
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